Haldwani Zoo & Safari - India's First Carbon Neutral Zoo Uttarakhand |
Haldwani is an Important Commercial Hub of Kumaon | |
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Haldwani has historically been a trading post and then a hub between the hilly regions of Kumaon | ||||||||||||||
Haldwani also known as Green City, which along with its twin township of Kathgodam forms the Haldwani-Kathgodam municipal board in Nainital District. Haldwani to Nainital distance is only 40 Km. The proposed International Zoo-Cum-Safari to be built in around 400 acres of land in Haldwani town, in Nainital district will be the first 'Carbon Neutral' zoo in the country. Carbon Neutral facility means almost zero emission of Carbon from the premises as it will use natural resources such as sun, wind and water to harness electricity and use it. The proposed facility will have 19 segments including botanical garden, biodiversity park etc. Apart from that the building material used to build the zoo will be wood, timber and other 'Green Material' to cut the cost and lower the usage of material like bricks whose manufacturing generates lots of Carbon in various forms, solid and gas. The plantation of various species which absorb Carbon emitted in the environment fast such as Bamboo and grasses of various species. Other than that mostly use of green timber and eco-friendly building material such as autoclaved aerated concrete block is done to ensure carbon neutrality. To achieve the objective various measures are being planned for successful implementation. Clean energy &waste management solutions will be implemented in the zoo including wind and solar hybrid energy system, wind turbine, fully automated invessel organic waste composter, solar thermal water heating system, solar street lighting, bio-toilets and many more.
Carbon neutrality is a term used to describe the action of organizations, businesses and individuals taking action to remove as much carbon-dioxide from the atmosphere as each put in to it. The overall goal of carbon neutrality is to achieve a zero carbon footprint. Work to complete one of its kind state of art zoo in the state in Greater Haldwani area has already begun and is likely to be completed in next two years. The project is approved by the Central Zoo Authority. The proposed zoo will be based on the 'Principle of Immersion Effect' where the animals will not be caged forever. The premises will be divided in different sections including separate ones for carnivores, herbivores and birds. Tourists who will visit here will also get the experience of 'Walking Aviary', a lane created in the habitat of the housed birds for live experience. The fauna will include tigers, elephants, and leopards including many species of reptiles, amphibians and birds. The facility will also include a veterinary hospital, a rescue center for wild animals and will also used as a conservation breeding center. The facility will house the wildlife of lower altitude animals who often fail to survive in high altitude zoo of Nainital. The zoo will also have a monorail for visitors to enjoy a wildlife safari. Monorail was added to the project to provide safer alternative. Earlier, the plan was to get canter vehicles for the tourists for live experience of safari but things changed due to security concerns. Haldwani Railway Station Trains & Train Timmings
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Map of Haldwani |
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